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Washington Pardon & Clemency — How to Apply

Washington pardons are granted by the Governor with recommendations from the Clemency and Pardons Board. Governor Inslee was notably active in clemency, including mass commutations for marijuana offenses.

Last updated: 2026-03-28. This is informational only, not legal advice.

Who Grants Pardons

Authority: Governor

The Governor of Washington has exclusive clemency power. The Clemency and Pardons Board reviews applications and makes recommendations.

Types of Clemency Available

Full Pardon

Forgives the conviction and restores civil rights.

Commutation

Reduction of sentence.

Eligibility Requirements

Waiting period: Must have completed sentence. No specific statutory waiting period for pardons.

Clean record required: YesMust demonstrate rehabilitation and a clean record.

Other requirements:
  • Must have completed all terms of the sentence
  • Must demonstrate rehabilitation and community contribution

How to Apply — Step by Step

  1. Submit a clemency petition to the Washington Clemency and Pardons Board.
  2. Complete the petition with conviction details and rehabilitation evidence.
  3. The Board reviews and may schedule a hearing.
  4. The Board makes a recommendation to the Governor.
  5. The Governor reviews and makes the final decision.

What a Pardon Does & Doesn't Do

Gun Rights

A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Washington also allows separate firearm rights restoration through the courts. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Voting Rights

Washington automatically restores voting rights upon release from incarceration (since 2022). A pardon is not needed.

Effect on Criminal Record

A pardon does not automatically vacate the record. Washington has separate vacating (expungement) provisions under RCW 9.94A.640.

Employment

A pardon can help with employment and licensing. Vacating the conviction may be more practical for background check purposes.

Processing Time & Likelihood

Average processing time: 6 to 18 months

Pardon rate: Low to moderate — recent Governors have been moderately active

Cost: Free — no filing fee

Pardon vs. Expungement in Washington

Washington allows vacating of many convictions under RCW 9.94A.640. Vacating is more accessible than a pardon for eligible offenses and should be pursued first.

See the full Washingtonexpungement guide →

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for a pardon in Washington?
Submit a clemency petition to the Clemency and Pardons Board. The Board reviews, may hold a hearing, and recommends to the Governor.
Should I vacate my conviction or seek a pardon in Washington?
Vacating under RCW 9.94A.640 is more accessible and should be pursued first for eligible offenses.
Does a pardon vacate my record in Washington?
No. A pardon and vacating are separate processes in Washington.

Related Washington Pages

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Pardon and clemency laws change frequently. Consult a qualified attorney in Washington for advice about your specific situation.