SecondChanceInfosecondchanceinfo.com

Michigan Pardon & Clemency — How to Apply

Michigan pardons are granted by the Governor with recommendations from the Parole Board. Michigan also has a comprehensive expungement law (Michigan Clean Slate Act) that automatically seals many old convictions.

Last updated: 2026-03-28. This is informational only, not legal advice.

Who Grants Pardons

Authority: Governor

The Governor of Michigan has clemency power. The Michigan Parole Board investigates applications and makes recommendations.

Types of Clemency Available

Full Pardon

Forgives the conviction and restores civil rights.

Commutation

Reduction of sentence.

Reprieve

Temporary delay of punishment.

Eligibility Requirements

Waiting period: Must have completed sentence. No specific statutory waiting period for pardons.

Clean record required: Yes — Must demonstrate rehabilitation and a clean record.

Other requirements:
  • Must have completed all terms of the sentence
  • Must demonstrate rehabilitation and community contribution

How to Apply — Step by Step

  1. Submit a clemency application to the Michigan Parole Board.
  2. Complete the application with conviction details and rehabilitation evidence.
  3. The Parole Board investigates and may schedule a hearing.
  4. The Board makes a recommendation to the Governor.
  5. The Governor reviews and makes the final decision.

What a Pardon Does & Doesn't Do

Gun Rights

A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Michigan also allows separate gun rights restoration through the courts for certain offenses. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Voting Rights

Michigan automatically restores voting rights upon release from incarceration. A pardon is not needed.

Effect on Criminal Record

A pardon does not automatically expunge the record. Michigan's Clean Slate Act provides automatic and petition-based expungement.

Employment

A pardon can help with employment and licensing, especially when expungement is not available.

Processing Time & Likelihood

Average processing time: 6 to 18 months

Pardon rate: Low

Cost: Free — no filing fee

Pardon vs. Expungement in Michigan

Michigan's Clean Slate Act (effective 2023) automatically expunges many misdemeanors after 7 years and felonies after 10 years. Petition-based expungement is also available for additional offenses. Expungement is far more accessible than a pardon for most people.

See the full Michiganexpungement guide →

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for a pardon in Michigan?
Submit a clemency application to the Michigan Parole Board. The Board investigates and recommends to the Governor, who makes the final decision.
Should I seek expungement or a pardon in Michigan?
For most people, expungement under Michigan's Clean Slate Act is the better option. Many convictions are now automatically expunged, and others can be expunged by petition. A pardon should be pursued only when expungement is unavailable.
Does a pardon restore gun rights in Michigan?
A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Michigan also has a separate gun rights restoration process through the courts. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Related Michigan Pages

Related Resources on This Site

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Pardon and clemency laws change frequently. Consult a qualified attorney in Michigan for advice about your specific situation.
← Massachusetts
Back to all states
Minnesota→

All states

ALAKAZARCACOCTDEDCFLGAHIIDILINIAKSKYLAMEMDMAMIMNMSMOMTNENVNHNJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVTVAWAWVWIWYFederal