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North Carolina Pardon & Clemency — How to Apply

North Carolina pardons are granted by the Governor. North Carolina offers three types of pardons: pardons of forgiveness, pardons of innocence, and conditional pardons.

Last updated: 2026-03-28. This is informational only, not legal advice.

Who Grants Pardons

Authority: Governor

The Governor of North Carolina has exclusive clemency power. The Governor's Clemency Office reviews applications.

Types of Clemency Available

Full Pardon

Pardon of Forgiveness — officially forgives the conviction.

Conditional Pardon

Pardon with conditions that must be maintained.

Commutation

Reduction of sentence.

Eligibility Requirements

Waiting period: Must have completed sentence. No specific statutory waiting period.

Clean record required: Yes — Must demonstrate rehabilitation and a clean record.

Other requirements:
  • Must have completed all terms of the sentence
  • Must demonstrate rehabilitation

How to Apply — Step by Step

  1. Submit a clemency application to the Governor's Clemency Office.
  2. Complete the application with conviction details and rehabilitation evidence.
  3. The Clemency Office investigates the application.
  4. The Governor reviews and makes the final decision.

What a Pardon Does & Doesn't Do

Gun Rights

A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Voting Rights

North Carolina automatically restores voting rights upon completion of sentence (including probation/parole). A pardon is not needed.

Effect on Criminal Record

A pardon does not automatically expunge the record. North Carolina has separate expunction provisions.

Employment

A pardon can help with employment and licensing.

Processing Time & Likelihood

Average processing time: 6 to 18 months

Pardon rate: Low

Cost: Free — no filing fee

Pardon vs. Expungement in North Carolina

North Carolina allows expunction of certain offenses after waiting periods. Expunction is more accessible than a pardon for eligible offenses.

See the full North Carolinaexpungement guide →

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of pardons does North Carolina offer?
North Carolina offers pardons of forgiveness (for rehabilitation), pardons of innocence (for wrongful convictions), and conditional pardons (with conditions).
How do I apply for a pardon in North Carolina?
Submit a clemency application to the Governor's Clemency Office. The office investigates and the Governor makes the final decision.
Does a pardon expunge my record in North Carolina?
No. A pardon and expunction are separate processes in North Carolina.

Related North Carolina Pages

Related Resources on This Site

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Pardon and clemency laws change frequently. Consult a qualified attorney in North Carolina for advice about your specific situation.
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