SecondChanceInfosecondchanceinfo.com

Maryland Pardon & Clemency — How to Apply

Maryland pardons are granted by the Governor with recommendations from the Maryland Parole Commission. Maryland also has expungement and shielding laws that may be more accessible for many applicants.

Last updated: 2026-03-28. This is informational only, not legal advice.

Who Grants Pardons

Authority: Governor

The Governor of Maryland has exclusive clemency power. The Maryland Parole Commission investigates applications and makes recommendations.

Types of Clemency Available

Full Pardon

Forgives the conviction and restores civil rights.

Commutation

Reduction of sentence.

Eligibility Requirements

Waiting period: No statutory waiting period, but must have completed sentence

Clean record required: Yes — Must demonstrate rehabilitation and a clean record since the conviction.

Other requirements:
  • Must have completed all terms of the sentence
  • Must demonstrate rehabilitation and community contribution

How to Apply — Step by Step

  1. Submit a clemency petition to the Maryland Parole Commission.
  2. Complete the petition with conviction details and rehabilitation evidence.
  3. The Commission investigates and makes a recommendation to the Governor.
  4. The Governor reviews and makes the final decision.

What a Pardon Does & Doesn't Do

Gun Rights

A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Maryland has strict gun laws, so additional requirements may apply. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Voting Rights

Maryland automatically restores voting rights upon release from incarceration (2016 law). A pardon is not needed for voting.

Effect on Criminal Record

A pardon does not automatically expunge the record. Maryland has separate expungement and shielding provisions.

Employment

A pardon can help with employment and licensing.

Processing Time & Likelihood

Average processing time: 6 to 12 months

Pardon rate: Low to moderate

Cost: Free — no filing fee

Pardon vs. Expungement in Maryland

Maryland has expanded expungement significantly and offers record shielding for certain offenses. These options are more accessible than a pardon. A pardon should be pursued when expungement/shielding is not available.

See the full Marylandexpungement guide →

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for a pardon in Maryland?
Submit a clemency petition to the Maryland Parole Commission. The Commission investigates and recommends to the Governor, who makes the final decision.
Do I need a pardon to vote in Maryland?
No — Maryland restores voting rights upon release from incarceration. People on probation and parole can vote.
Should I seek expungement or a pardon in Maryland?
For most people, expungement or record shielding is the better first option. These are more accessible than a pardon and can actually remove or hide the conviction. A pardon should be considered when other options are unavailable.

Related Maryland Pages

Related Resources on This Site

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Pardon and clemency laws change frequently. Consult a qualified attorney in Maryland for advice about your specific situation.
← Maine
Back to all states
Massachusetts→

All states

ALAKAZARCACOCTDEDCFLGAHIIDILINIAKSKYLAMEMDMAMIMNMSMOMTNENVNHNJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVTVAWAWVWIWYFederal