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Iowa Pardon & Clemency — How to Apply

Iowa pardons are granted by the Governor with recommendations from the Board of Parole. Iowa has historically had a restrictive system for rights restoration, particularly voting rights, making pardons and executive orders important.

Last updated: 2026-03-28. This is informational only, not legal advice.

Who Grants Pardons

Authority: Governor

The Governor of Iowa has clemency power. The Iowa Board of Parole investigates applications and makes recommendations.

Types of Clemency Available

Full Pardon

Forgives the conviction and restores all civil rights.

Commutation

Reduction of sentence.

Eligibility Requirements

Waiting period: Must have completed sentence. No specific statutory waiting period for pardons.

Clean record required: Yes — Must demonstrate rehabilitation and a clean record.

Other requirements:
  • Must have completed all terms of the sentence
  • Must demonstrate rehabilitation and community contribution

How to Apply — Step by Step

  1. Submit a clemency application to the Iowa Board of Parole.
  2. Complete the application with conviction details and rehabilitation evidence.
  3. The Board investigates and makes a recommendation to the Governor.
  4. The Governor reviews and makes the final decision.

What a Pardon Does & Doesn't Do

Gun Rights

A pardon can restore state firearm rights. Iowa also allows separate gun rights restoration through the courts. Federal restrictions may still apply.

Voting Rights

Governor Reynolds's 2020 executive order automatically restores voting rights for most felons upon completion of sentence. A pardon is not needed for voting in most cases.

Effect on Criminal Record

A pardon does not automatically expunge the record. Iowa has a separate expungement process.

Employment

A pardon can help with employment and licensing applications.

Processing Time & Likelihood

Average processing time: 6 to 12 months

Pardon rate: Low to moderate

Cost: Free — no filing fee

Pardon vs. Expungement in Iowa

Iowa allows expungement of certain offenses. Expungement is more accessible than a pardon for eligible offenses. For serious convictions ineligible for expungement, a pardon is the primary option.

See the full Iowaexpungement guide →

Official Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for a pardon in Iowa?
Submit a clemency application to the Iowa Board of Parole. The Board investigates and recommends to the Governor, who makes the final decision.
Do I need a pardon to vote in Iowa?
No — Governor Reynolds signed an executive order in 2020 that automatically restores voting rights for most felons upon completion of sentence. Some serious offenses may still require individual clemency.
Does a pardon expunge my record in Iowa?
No. A pardon does not expunge your record. Iowa has a separate expungement process that should be explored.

Related Iowa Pages

Related Resources on This Site

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Pardon and clemency laws change frequently. Consult a qualified attorney in Iowa for advice about your specific situation.
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