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How to Get ID & Documents in Nebraska

Nebraska issues state identification cards through the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). The state offers REAL ID-compliant cards and has reentry support through the Nebraska Department of Correctional Services (NDCS) for individuals returning from incarceration.

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Quick Answer

Visit a Nebraska DMV office with proof of identity, Social Security number, and proof of Nebraska residency. A state ID costs $26.50 and is valid for 5 years. You will receive a temporary document at the office while your permanent card is mailed within 2-3 weeks.

Nebraska ID Agency

Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)

Website: dmv.nebraska.gov

Phone: (402) 471-3861

State ID Card

Cost: $26.50

REAL ID: $26.50

Processing: 2-3 weeks by mail

Online renewal: Yes

Requirements:

  • Proof of identity (birth certificate, passport, or other approved document)
  • Social Security card or W-2 showing full SSN
  • Two proofs of Nebraska residency (utility bill, bank statement, lease agreement)
  • Legal presence documentation for non-citizens

Nebraska state IDs are valid for 5 years. REAL ID-compliant cards require additional documentation including proof of legal presence. A temporary receipt is provided at the office for immediate use while the permanent card is produced and mailed.

Birth Certificate

Agency: DHHS Division of Public Health - Vital Records

Cost: $17

Online ordering: Yes

Processing: 2-4 weeks by mail; same day in person

Order online: dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Vital-Records.aspx

Nebraska birth certificates can be ordered online through VitalChek, by mail, or in person at the Vital Records office in Lincoln. You must provide a valid photo ID and be an eligible applicant (the person named on the certificate, parent, legal guardian, or legal representative). Additional copies are $17 each.

Special Programs & Fee Waivers

Reentry ID Program

The Nebraska Department of Correctional Services (NDCS) operates a reentry program that assists individuals with obtaining identification documents prior to release. Institutional caseworkers help coordinate birth certificate requests and Social Security card applications so that individuals can apply for a state ID upon release.

Homeless Provisions

Nebraska does not have a formal statewide fee waiver for homeless individuals seeking state ID. However, organizations such as the Siena Francis House in Omaha and the People's City Mission in Lincoln provide assistance with ID acquisition costs and documentation.

Fee Waivers

There is no general fee waiver program for Nebraska state IDs. Some community organizations and legal aid groups may provide financial assistance to cover the $26.50 cost for qualifying individuals.

Recommended Order to Get Your Documents

If you have no documents at all, this is the order most reentry specialists recommend. Each document makes the next one easier to get.

  1. 1
    Birth certificate -- This is the foundation document. You can usually order it by mail with minimal ID. It unlocks everything else. Cost in Nebraska: $17.
  2. 2
    Social Security card -- Always free. With your birth certificate, you can get a replacement SS card at any SSA office or online at ssa.gov. You can replace up to 3 cards per year, 10 in a lifetime.
  3. 3
    State ID card -- With your birth certificate and SS card, you have everything needed for a state ID at the DMV. Cost: $26.50.
  4. 4
    Other documents -- Once you have a state ID, you can open a bank account, apply for benefits, get a job, register to vote, and apply for a driver's license, passport, or other documents.

Pre-Release Document Planning Timeline

If you or someone you know is currently incarcerated, start the document process as early as possible. Many states allow document applications from inside the facility.

6-12 months out

Request a birth certificate by mail from your birth state. Contact your case manager or reentry coordinator about ID assistance programs. Ask if your facility has a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Social Security Administration for in-facility SS card processing.

3-6 months out

Apply for your Social Security card replacement. If your facility has a partnership with the DMV, begin the state ID application. Gather any educational transcripts, vocational certificates, or GED documentation earned during incarceration.

1-3 months out

Confirm your documents are ready or in process. If your facility issues a DOC/prison release ID card, make sure it will be provided on release day. Identify the nearest DMV office and SSA office to where you will be living.

Release day

Get your prison release ID card, any documents your facility has prepared, and your personal property. Your release ID is a valid form of identification at many government offices. Visit the DMV as soon as possible to get your state ID.

Federal Release Identification Card (BOP)

If you or someone you know was incarcerated in a federal prison, the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) issues a Federal Release Identification Card with REAL ID-level security features. This card is accepted by TSA for domestic air travel and by many state DMV offices as a valid form of identification. Over 16,700 cards have been issued since October 2023.

The federal release ID is nota REAL ID, but it can be used as proof of identity when applying for a state ID or driver's license. It includes your photo, date of birth, and federal inmate number. Ask your unit team or case manager about the Federal Release Identification Card program before your release date.

Note: This program is for federal (BOP) facilities only. State prison release IDs vary by state -- see the reentry program section above for Nebraska-specific information.

County Jail vs. State Prison: Different ID Situations

State prison releases typically have access to pre-release ID programs and reentry services. Many state corrections departments partner with the DMV to issue state IDs before release. Your facility case manager or reentry coordinator can help navigate this process.

County jail releases often get little or no document assistance. Jail stays are shorter, and most county jails do not have formal reentry ID programs. If you are released from county jail without ID, your best resources are:

  • Call 211 for local reentry and ID assistance programs
  • Contact your local Legal Aid office for help with documents
  • Ask your parole/probation officer about ID assistance
  • Visit a local shelter or reentry center -- many help with document recovery
  • Some DMV offices accept jail release paperwork as a secondary form of ID

Born in a Different State?

If you were born in a state other than Nebraska, you will need to order your birth certificate from the state where you were born. Every state has a vital records office that processes mail-in requests. You can also use VitalChek.com (official partner for most states) to order online, though they charge a processing fee on top of the state fee.

If you are currently incarcerated in Nebraska but were born elsewhere, your case manager or reentry coordinator can often help you request your birth certificate by mail from your birth state. Start this process at least 6 months before your release date, as out-of-state requests can take 4-8 weeks.

Born outside the U.S.? You will need a Consular Report of Birth Abroad (for U.S. citizens born overseas), a Certificate of Naturalization, or a Permanent Resident Card (green card). Contact the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or a local immigration legal aid organization for help.

Social Security Card -- Key Facts

Replacing your Social Security card is always free -- do not pay anyone for this service. You can get a replacement online at ssa.gov/myaccount, by mail, or in person at any SSA office. You are limited to 3 replacement cards per year and 10 in your lifetime.

Prison-SSA partnership: Many federal and state correctional facilities have a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Social Security Administration that allows inmates to apply for replacement cards using their prison ID as proof of identity. Ask your case manager if your facility participates. The SSA processes these applications and mails the card directly to the facility or to a designated release address.

No ID at all? If you have no other identification, the SSA may accept alternative evidence of identity. Visit an SSA office in person and explain your situation. Bring any documents you have, including prison release papers, medical records, or school records. See our guide for getting ID with no documents.

Other Important Documents

U.S. Passport -- A valid federal photo ID that can also serve as proof of citizenship. Useful as a backup ID. Costs $130 (book) or $30 (card). Apply at a passport acceptance facility (usually a post office). See our felon passport guide.
Criminal Record / RAP Sheet -- You have the right to request your own criminal history. This is useful for expungement applications, job interviews, and housing applications. Contact the NebraskaState Police or use the FBI's Identity History Summary (costs $18, submitted via fingerprint card). See our guide to checking your own record.
Military Discharge Papers (DD-214) -- Veterans need their DD-214 for VA benefits, healthcare, and employment preferences. Request a copy from the National Personnel Records Center (free). Many county recorders also keep copies on file.
Selective Service Registration -- Males 18-25 are required to register. Registration is needed for federal financial aid (Pell Grants), federal jobs, and citizenship applications. Register or verify status at sss.gov.
Educational Transcripts & Vocational Certificates -- If you completed a GED, vocational training, or college courses during incarceration, contact the facility's education department for official transcripts before or soon after release. These documents help with employment and education applications. See our education & training guide.
Voter Registration -- Check your voting eligibility in Nebraska and register to vote. See our Nebraska voting rights guide.

Step-by-Step Guides

More Nebraska Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Nebraska state ID cost?
A Nebraska state identification card costs $26.50 and is valid for 5 years. This price is the same for both standard and REAL ID-compliant cards.
What documents do I need to get a Nebraska state ID?
You need proof of identity (such as a birth certificate or passport), your Social Security card or a document showing your full SSN, and two documents proving Nebraska residency (utility bills, bank statements, or lease agreements).
How do I get my Nebraska birth certificate?
Contact the Nebraska DHHS Division of Public Health Vital Records office. You can order online through VitalChek, by mail, or visit the office in Lincoln in person. The cost is $17 per certified copy.
Does Nebraska help people leaving prison get identification?
Yes. The Nebraska Department of Correctional Services (NDCS) has reentry programs that assist with obtaining identification documents before release. Work with your institutional caseworker to begin the process well before your release date.
Can I renew my Nebraska ID online?
Yes, Nebraska allows eligible residents to renew their state ID online through the DMV website. You must have a current or recently expired ID and no changes to your personal information that require new documentation.
What if I lost my Social Security card and need it for my Nebraska ID?
You can apply for a replacement Social Security card at your local Social Security Administration office or online at ssa.gov. The replacement is free (up to 3 per year, 10 per lifetime). You will need proof of identity to get a replacement card.

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Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Requirements and fees change frequently. Contact your local DMV, vital records office, or Social Security office for exact current requirements. For help, call 211 or visit 211.org.
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