Free Legal Aid in Texas(2026) -- Low-Income & Reentry Services
Texas's free legal aid network provides civil legal services to low-income residents through Texas RioGrande Legal Aid and other organizations. These programs cover housing, family law, public benefits, expungement, and other critical legal needs for people who cannot afford an attorney.
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Quick Answer
You can get free legal help in Texas through Texas RioGrande Legal Aid (call 1-888-988-9996) or apply online at their website. Texas has extensive legal aid coverage. TRLA is the largest (68 counties). Lone Star Legal Aid serves east/southeast TX. Legal Aid of NorthWest Texas covers 114 counties. The State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Service can also connect you with affordable attorneys. Income must generally be at or below 125% of the federal poverty level for most legal aid programs.
Texas Legal Aid Organization
Texas RioGrande Legal Aid
Website: trla.org
Phone: 1-888-988-9996
Texas has extensive legal aid coverage. TRLA is the largest (68 counties). Lone Star Legal Aid serves east/southeast TX. Legal Aid of NorthWest Texas covers 114 counties.
Lawyer Referral & Self-Help
State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Service
texasbar.com/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Lawyer_Referral_Service_702|1-800-252-9690
LawHelp.org
lawhelp.org/texas-- directory of free legal resources and self-help materials
Income Eligibility
Threshold: 125% of Federal Poverty Level
For a single person, this is approximately $19,088/year (2026). Some programs may accept up to 200% FPL for certain case types like domestic violence or veterans' issues.
Types of Legal Issues Covered
- ✓Housing & eviction defense
- ✓Family law (custody, divorce, protection orders)
- ✓Public benefits (SNAP, Medicaid, SSI)
- ✓Consumer & debt issues
- ✓Expungement & record clearing
- ✓Employment disputes
- ✓Immigration (limited)
Notable Legal Aid Organizations
Largest legal aid provider in Texas — serves 68 counties
Legal services in east and southeast Texas
Reentry Legal Services
Assists with record clearing, occupational licensing barriers, and other reentry issues
Expungement & Record Clearing Programs
Free expunction and order of nondisclosure assistance for eligible low-income Texans
Law School Clinics
Criminal defense, capital punishment, and immigration
Pro Bono Programs
Coordinates pro bono and access to justice initiatives statewide
Public Defender System
County-Based
Texas uses a county-based system with most counties relying on court-appointed counsel. Some larger counties (Dallas, Harris, Bexar) have public defender offices.
How to Apply for Legal Aid
- 1
Contact Texas RioGrande Legal Aid
Call 1-888-988-9996 or apply online at their website. You can also visit a local office in person.
- 2
Complete intake screening
Staff will verify your income, residency, and case type. Have proof of income, identification, and relevant documents ready.
- 3
Case assignment
If eligible, you will be assigned an attorney or referred to a volunteer lawyers program, law school clinic, or other appropriate resource.
- 4
Receive legal help
Services may include legal advice, document preparation, negotiation, or full representation depending on the case type and available resources.
Related Texas Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I get free legal help in Texas?
- Contact Texas RioGrande Legal Aid at 1-888-988-9996 or apply online at their website. You can also visit LawHelp.org/texas for a directory of free legal resources, or call the State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Service at 1-800-252-9690 for a lawyer referral.
- What is the income limit for free legal aid in Texas?
- Most legal aid programs in Texas require income at or below 125% of the Federal Poverty Level (about $19,088/year for a single person in 2026). Some programs accept higher incomes for certain case types like domestic violence, veterans' issues, or disaster relief.
- Can I get free help with expungement in Texas?
- Yes. TRLA — Expunction and Nondisclosure provides free expungement assistance for eligible low-income individuals. Contact them or check LawHelp.org for expungement clinics and resources in your area.
- Does Texas have a public defender I can use?
- If you are charged with a crime and cannot afford an attorney, you have a constitutional right to a public defender. Texas uses a county-based system with most counties relying on court-appointed counsel. Some larger counties (Dallas, Harris, Bexar) have public defender offices. Contact the court clerk in your jurisdiction to request a public defender. Note: public defenders handle criminal cases only, not civil matters.
Take Action -- Direct Links
- Texas RioGrande Legal Aid — Apply for Help
Apply online or call 1-888-988-9996 for free civil legal assistance.
- Texas LawHelp
Directory of free legal aid programs, self-help resources, and court forms for Texas residents.
- State Bar of Texas Lawyer Referral Service
Find an attorney through the state bar's referral service.
- ABA Free Legal Answers
Get free answers to civil legal questions from volunteer attorneys online.
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