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Free Legal Aid in Alabama(2026) -- Low-Income & Reentry Services

Alabama's free legal aid system is anchored by Legal Services Alabama, which provides civil legal help to low-income residents across the state. The Alabama State Bar also operates a lawyer referral service and volunteer lawyers program to connect people with affordable legal assistance.

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Quick Answer

You can get free legal help in Alabama through Legal Services Alabama (LSA), which has offices statewide. LSA handles housing, family law, public benefits, and some expungement cases. Income must generally be at or below 125% of the federal poverty level. The Alabama State Bar Volunteer Lawyers Program provides additional pro bono help. Alabama also has reentry legal services through organizations like the Alabama Reentry Initiative.

Alabama Legal Aid Organization

Legal Services Alabama

Website: legalservicesalabama.org

Phone: 1-866-456-4995

Statewide legal aid organization providing free civil legal services to low-income Alabamians in areas including housing, family law, consumer issues, and public benefits.

Lawyer Referral & Self-Help

Alabama State Bar Lawyer Referral Service

alabar.org/public/lawyer-referral-service|1-800-392-5660

LawHelp.org

lawhelp.org/al-- directory of free legal resources and self-help materials

Income Eligibility

Threshold: 125% of Federal Poverty Level

For a single person, this is approximately $19,088/year (2026). Some programs may accept up to 200% FPL for certain case types.

Types of Legal Issues Covered

  • Housing & eviction defense
  • Family law (custody, divorce, protection orders)
  • Public benefits (SNAP, Medicaid, SSI)
  • Consumer & debt issues
  • Expungement & record clearing
  • Employment disputes
  • Immigration (limited)

Notable Legal Aid Organizations

Legal Services Alabama

Statewide civil legal services for low-income residents

Alabama Appleseed Center for Law & Justice

Policy advocacy and direct services for poverty, criminal justice reform, and immigration

Alabama State Bar Volunteer Lawyers Program

Pro bono legal services coordinated through the state bar

Reentry Legal Services

Legal Services Alabama — Reentry Project

Helps formerly incarcerated individuals with expungement, driver's license restoration, employment barriers, and other reentry-related legal issues.

Expungement & Record Clearing Programs

Legal Services Alabama Expungement Program

Provides free expungement assistance for eligible low-income individuals across Alabama.

Law School Clinics

University of Alabama School of Law — Civil Law Clinic

Civil legal services including consumer, housing, and family law

Cumberland School of Law (Samford University) — Legal Clinic

Family law, elder law, and mediation services

Pro Bono Programs

Alabama State Bar Volunteer Lawyers Program (VLP)

Matches low-income individuals with volunteer attorneys for free legal representation in civil matters.

Public Defender System

County-Based

Alabama uses a county-based public defender system. Some counties have full-time public defender offices, while others rely on court-appointed attorneys.

How to Apply for Legal Aid

  1. 1

    Contact Legal Services Alabama

    Call the statewide intake line at 1-866-456-4995 or apply online at legalservicesalabama.org. You can also visit a local office.

  2. 2

    Complete intake screening

    Staff will verify your income, residency, and case type. Have proof of income, identification, and relevant documents ready.

  3. 3

    Case assignment

    If eligible, you will be assigned an attorney or referred to the volunteer lawyers program, a law school clinic, or another appropriate resource.

  4. 4

    Receive legal help

    Services may include legal advice, document preparation, negotiation, or full representation depending on the case type and available resources.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get free legal help in Alabama?
Contact Legal Services Alabama at 1-866-456-4995 or apply online at legalservicesalabama.org. You can also call the Alabama State Bar Lawyer Referral Service at 1-800-392-5660. LawHelp.org/al lists additional free legal resources by county.
What is the income limit for free legal aid in Alabama?
Most legal aid programs in Alabama require income at or below 125% of the Federal Poverty Level (about $19,088/year for a single person). Some programs accept higher incomes for specific case types like domestic violence or veterans' issues.
Can I get free help with expungement in Alabama?
Yes. Legal Services Alabama offers expungement assistance for eligible low-income individuals. You can also check for periodic expungement clinics held in partnership with the state bar and local organizations.
Does Alabama have a public defender I can use?
If you are charged with a crime and cannot afford an attorney, you have a constitutional right to a public defender. Alabama uses a county-based system — contact the court clerk in your county to request a public defender. Public defenders handle criminal cases only, not civil matters like housing or family law.

Take Action -- Direct Links

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Legal aid eligibility, programs, and services change periodically. Contact the organizations listed above for exact current availability. For immediate help, call 211 or visit 211.org.