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Food Stamps (SNAP) in Virginia (2026)

Virginia's SNAP program, administered by the Department of Social Services (DSS), provides food assistance to eligible low-income individuals and families. Virginia has a modified drug felony ban — individuals with drug felony convictions may be eligible for SNAP if they meet certain conditions such as being in compliance with supervision and treatment requirements.

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Quick Answer

Virginia has a modified SNAP ban for drug felony convictions — benefits are available if you meet conditions like compliance with supervision. Apply online through CommonHelp, by phone, or at your local DSS office.

Virginia SNAP Agency

Department of Social Services (DSS)

Website: dss.virginia.gov/benefit/snap.cgi

Phone: 1-855-635-4370

Apply online: commonhelp.virginia.gov

Eligibility & Income Limits

Income limit (1 person): $1,580/month gross

Income limit (4 person): $3,250/month gross

Virginia uses Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility (BBCE) with expanded income limits of 200% FPL for most households.

Asset limit: No asset test(broad-based categorical eligibility -- asset test effectively eliminated)

Benefit Amounts

Max benefit (1 person): $292/month

Max benefit (4 person): $994/month

Average benefit: $186/month per person

Drug Felony Ban Status

Modified Ban

Virginia has a modified drug felony ban. Individuals with drug-related felony convictions may receive SNAP benefits if they are in compliance with the terms of their sentence, including probation, parole, and any required substance abuse treatment.

ABAWD Policy (Work Requirements)

Work requirements enforced: Yes

Virginia enforces ABAWD time limits in most areas. ABAWDs aged 18-49 without dependents must work or participate in a work program at least 20 hours per week to receive SNAP beyond 3 months in a 36-month period. Some areas may have waivers.

How to Apply

Online: Yes

Phone: Yes

In person: Yes

Processing time: 30 days standard; 7 days for expedited service if eligible

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I apply for SNAP in Virginia?
You can apply online through CommonHelp (commonhelp.virginia.gov), call 1-855-635-4370, or visit your local DSS office. An eligibility interview will be scheduled after your application is received.
Can I get SNAP benefits in Virginia with a drug felony?
Virginia has a modified ban. You may be eligible if you are in compliance with the terms of your sentence, including probation, parole, and substance abuse treatment requirements. Contact your local DSS office for specific guidance.
What documents do I need to apply for SNAP in Virginia?
You will need proof of identity, Social Security numbers for household members, proof of income, proof of Virginia residency, and information about your monthly expenses including rent, utilities, and child care.
How long does it take to get SNAP in Virginia?
Standard processing takes up to 30 days. If you qualify for expedited service due to very low income or resources, you may receive benefits within 7 days.
What is the income limit for SNAP in Virginia?
Virginia uses expanded income limits through BBCE. Most households can qualify with gross income up to 200% of the federal poverty level — about $1,580/month for one person or $3,250/month for a family of four.
Can I use my Virginia EBT card at farmers markets?
Yes. Many farmers markets across Virginia accept EBT cards. Virginia also participates in Virginia Fresh Match, which provides bonus incentives for purchasing fresh produce at participating farmers markets.

Take Action -- Direct Links

Disclaimer: This is informational only, not legal advice. Eligibility rules, income limits, and benefit amounts change periodically. Contact your local Department of Social Services (DSS) for exact current requirements. For help, call 211 or visit 211.org.