Halfway Houses in Washington, DC
Free & low-cost transitional housing options for people reentering society in Washington, DC
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Quick Answer
The Washington metro area has approximately 30 halfway houses and transitional housing facilities. Free options are available through federal BOP facilities, District of Columbia corrections programs, and faith-based organizations. Private pay facilities typically charge $450–$1200/month. Call 211 or SAMHSA (1-800-662-4357) to find available beds near you.
Washington, DC Halfway Houses at a Glance
~30
Facilities
Free–$1200
Monthly Cost
30–180
Days (Typical Stay)
5
Types Available
What Is a Halfway House?
A halfway house (also called a Residential Reentry Center or transitional housing) is a structured living environment for people transitioning from incarceration back into the community, or for those in recovery from substance abuse. Halfway houses provide a stable place to live while residents find employment, attend treatment programs, and rebuild their lives.
In Washington, halfway houses range from federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) Residential Reentry Centers to state-funded transitional programs, private pay facilities, faith-based homes, and Oxford Houses. Each type has different rules, costs, and admission criteria.
Types of Halfway Houses in Washington
| Type | Description | Cost | Available |
|---|---|---|---|
| Federal BOP | Residential Reentry Centers (RRCs) for those completing federal sentences. Placement arranged by BOP case managers. | Free | Yes |
| State-Funded | District of Columbia corrections-funded transitional housing. Placement through parole/probation officers. | Free | Yes |
| Private Pay | Privately operated facilities. Self-referral accepted. Some accept Medicaid or offer sliding-scale fees. | $450–$1200/mo | Yes |
| Faith-Based | Operated by churches and religious organizations. Often include spiritual programming. Usually free or low cost. | Free/Low | Yes |
| Oxford Houses | Democratically run, self-supporting sober living homes. Residents share expenses and hold each other accountable. No time limit on stay. | $400–$600/mo | Yes |
What to Expect: Rules & Requirements
Rules vary by facility, but here are the typical requirements at halfway houses in Washington:
- Curfew
- 10 PM weekdays, midnight weekends
- Drug Testing
- Random testing 2-4 times per month
- Employment Requirement
- Must seek employment within 30 days
- Meetings Requirement
- 3 recovery meetings weekly
- Additional Rules
- Comply with all CSOSA supervision requirements
- Maintain clean living space
- No overnight guests without approval
- Typical Stay Duration
- 30–180 days. Federal BOP placements are typically 90–180 days. State programs vary. Oxford Houses have no time limit as long as you remain sober and pay your share.
Cost Breakdown
Free options: Federal BOP Residential Reentry Centers are free for those completing federal sentences. District of Columbia also funds transitional housing programs at no cost for qualifying individuals. Many faith-based organizations provide free beds.
Private pay: Private halfway houses in Washington typically charge $450–$1200/month. This usually includes a shared room, meals, and access to programming. Some facilities accept Medicaid or offer sliding-scale fees.
Oxford Houses: $400–$600/month (shared expenses among all residents). No staff — residents govern themselves. Typically the most affordable option after free programs.
How to Find & Apply for a Halfway House in Washington
- 1.
Federal BOP Placement
If you are completing a federal sentence, your BOP case manager will arrange placement at a Residential Reentry Center (RRC). You do not need to find one yourself — this is part of your release plan.
- 2.
State DOC / Parole Office
Contact your District of Columbia parole or probation officer for state-funded transitional housing options. They can refer you to contracted providers in the Washington area.
- 3.
Call 211
Dial 211 for free referrals to halfway houses, shelters, and transitional housing in Washington. Available 24/7 in most areas.
- 4.
SAMHSA Helpline
Call 1-800-662-4357 (free, confidential, 24/7) for referrals to substance abuse treatment and transitional housing programs. SAMHSA also maintains an online treatment locator.
- 5.
Oxford House Directory
Visit oxfordhouse.org to find Oxford Houses in Washington. These self-supporting sober living homes accept applications directly — no referral needed.
Oxford Houses in Washington
Oxford Houses are a unique model of sober living — they are democratically run by residents, self-supporting (no government funding), and have no time limit on stay. Each house holds 6–15 residents who share expenses equally. The only requirement is maintaining sobriety — one positive drug or alcohol test means immediate expulsion (voted on by residents).
To apply, visit oxfordhouse.org and search for houses in Washington. You can also call the Oxford House World Services office at 1-800-689-6411. Typical cost is $400–$600/month for a shared room, which includes all utilities.
District of Columbia Halfway House Regulation
- Licensing Required?
- Yes
- Regulatory Body
- DC Department of Behavioral Health (DBH)
- Details
- DC licenses substance abuse treatment programs through DBH. The district also has specific regulations for community residential facilities.
Reentry Programs in Washington
DC's Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency (CSOSA) manages reentry supervision and coordinates housing. The DC Department of Human Services operates the Reentry Action Network. Hope Village is DC's primary federal halfway house.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many halfway houses are in Washington, DC?
Are there free halfway houses in DC?
What does a halfway house cost in DC?
How do I find a halfway house in DC?
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- Sober Living Homes GuideNational guide
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