Does Instacart Drug Test?
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Instacart does not drug test shoppers or delivery drivers. Shoppers are independent contractors and are not subject to pre-employment drug testing. Instacart relies on background checks instead of drug screening.
Instacart does not drug test its shoppers (delivery drivers). Instacart shoppers are classified as independent contractors, and their onboarding process does not include any drug testing. Instead, Instacart conducts background checks through Checkr, reviewing criminal history and motor vehicle records. There is no pre-employment drug test, no random drug testing, and no routine testing during your time as a shopper. However, Instacart reserves the right to deactivate shoppers who are suspected of being impaired while shopping or delivering. Drug-related criminal convictions found during the background check may disqualify you from becoming a shopper.
Drug Testing by Position
| Position | Tested? | Test Type | When |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full-Service Shopper (delivery) | No | N/A | Not required (background check only) |
| In-Store Shopper | No | N/A | Not required (background check only) |
| Instacart Warehouse (Fulfillment Center) | Varies | Urine (if required) | Pre-employment (some locations) |
| Corporate / Office Employee | No | N/A | Not required |
| Software Engineer / Tech | No | N/A | Not required |
Why Instacart Doesn't Drug Test Shoppers
Instacart classifies its shoppers — both full-service shoppers who shop and deliver, and in-store shoppers who only shop — as independent contractors. Because shoppers are not employees, Instacart is not subject to the same workplace drug testing regulations that apply to traditional employers. The shopper onboarding process consists of signing up through the Instacart Shopper app, consenting to a background check, and completing a brief orientation. No drug test is involved at any stage. This is consistent with the broader gig economy, where platforms like DoorDash, Uber, and Grubhub also do not drug test their independent contractors.
Background Checks Replace Drug Testing
While Instacart does not drug test, all shopper applicants must pass a background check conducted by Checkr. The background check reviews your criminal record (felonies, violent crimes, sexual offenses, theft) and motor vehicle record (for full-service shoppers who drive). Drug-related convictions that appear on your criminal record can disqualify you. Specifically, felony drug convictions within the past seven years and DUI/DWI convictions are typically disqualifying. Misdemeanor marijuana possession in legalized states is generally not a barrier.
Impairment While Shopping — Deactivation Risk
Even though Instacart does not conduct routine drug testing, the company maintains policies against shopping or delivering while impaired. If a customer, store employee, or Instacart staff member reports that a shopper appears to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol during a shop or delivery, Instacart may investigate and can deactivate the shopper's account. The company's community guidelines require shoppers to be alert and unimpaired while performing services. Deactivation for suspected impairment can be permanent.
Recent Policy Changes
- 2012: Instacart launches with independent contractor model; no drug testing for shoppers from the start
- 2024-2026: Instacart continues no-drug-testing policy for all shoppers across all US markets
Frequently Asked Questions
- Does Instacart drug test shoppers?
- No. Instacart does not drug test shoppers — neither full-service shoppers nor in-store shoppers. Shoppers are independent contractors, and drug testing is not part of the onboarding process. Instacart conducts background checks instead.
- Does Instacart do a background check?
- Yes. All Instacart shopper applicants must pass a background check conducted by Checkr. The check reviews your criminal record and motor vehicle record (for drivers). Drug-related criminal convictions can disqualify you even though Instacart does not administer drug tests. The process is completed online and typically takes 5-10 business days.
- Can Instacart deactivate me for drug use?
- Instacart can deactivate your shopper account if you are suspected of being impaired while shopping or delivering. Customer complaints, store employee reports, or observations by Instacart staff can trigger an investigation. Off-duty drug use, by itself, is not grounds for deactivation, but impairment during active shopping is a violation of community guidelines.
- Can I be an Instacart shopper with a drug conviction?
- It depends on the type and timing of the conviction. Felony drug convictions within the past seven years are likely to disqualify you during the background check. DUI/DWI convictions are also typically disqualifying for full-service shoppers who drive. Misdemeanor marijuana possession in legalized states is generally not a barrier.
- Does Instacart test corporate employees for drugs?
- No. Instacart does not drug test corporate employees, engineers, or office staff. Instacart is a San Francisco-based tech company and follows the tech industry norm of not conducting drug screening for office-based positions.
Take Action — Direct Links
- Become an Instacart Shopper — Sign up
Apply to shop and deliver with Instacart and review requirements
- Instacart Careers — Corporate jobs
Browse corporate, engineering, and operations positions at Instacart
- SAMHSA — Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Federal resource for substance abuse treatment and recovery support
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